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Clementia of Zähringen
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Clementia of Zähringen : ウィキペディア英語版
Clementia of Zähringen

Clementia of Zähringen (unknown–1175), was a daughter of Conrad I, Duke of Zähringen and his wife Clementia of Namur. By her first marriage, Clementia was Duchess consort of Bavaria and Saxony. By her second marriage she was Countess Consort of Savoy.
==Duchess of Saxony and Bavaria==
Clementia was the youngest of six children, her family owned territory in Swabia. She was a great-granddaughter of Conrad I, Count of Luxembourg and his wife Clementia of Aquitaine, herself daughter of William VII, Duke of Aquitaine.
Clementia was firstly married in 1147 to Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony, he later inherited Bavaria. The marriage was arranged to confirm her father's alliance with the Welf party in Southern Germany.〔Haverkamp (1988), p. 146〕 She was heiress of Badenweiler, although her husband sold these Swabian estates to Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor in 1158, receiving in exchange Herzberg, Scharzfels and Pöhlde south of the Harz.〔Jordan (1986), pp. 65 and 95.〕
Clementia and Henry had three children:
*Henry, died young 〔(SAXONY DUKES, Medieval Lands )〕
*Gertrude (1155–1197), married first Frederick IV, Duke of Swabia, and then King Canute VI of Denmark
*Richenza (c. 1157 – 1167), died young
Henry repudiated Clementia because of the growing difficulties between her brother Duke Berthold IV and Emperor Frederick, the latter with whom Duke Henry was by then in close alliance with.〔Haverkamp (1988), p. 223.〕 Frederick did not cherish Guelphish possessions in his home area and offered Henry several fortresses in Saxony in exchange. The couple were officially divorced at Constance on 23 November 1162.

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